Monkeys are intelligent and social mammals that belong to the primate group. There are over 300 species of monkeys found across the world, mainly in tropical forests of Asia, Africa, and the Americas.
They are generally divided into two main groups: Old World monkeys (Africa and Asia) and New World monkeys (Central and South America). Monkeys are known for their playful nature, curiosity, and strong social bonds, often living in groups called troops.
Most monkeys spend their lives in trees, using their agility and intelligence to find food, avoid predators, and interact with their group members.
Monkeys vary greatly in size, color, and features depending on the species. The smallest, like the pygmy marmoset, can fit in your hand, while larger species such as mandrills can grow over 3 feet long.
Most monkeys have:
- Long limbs and flexible bodies for climbing and jumping
- Fur that ranges from brown and black to grey or even colorful patterns
- A tail (unlike apes), which helps with balance or gripping branches
New World monkeys often have prehensile tails that act like an extra hand, while Old World monkeys usually have shorter, non-grasping tails.
